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By Jason Lim, REN 84424 · IQI Realty · Checked on 13 November 2026
This guide is for buyers from Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, India, China and elsewhere who compare Johor Bahru homes by price per square foot (psf). The short answer: psf is a useful first filter, but only when every figure divides a price by the same kind of area. Compare condos on the same floor-area basis, ideally the title or SPA figure, and landed homes on both built-up and land area. Use recorded sales rather than asking prices, and adjust for layout, size, age, tenure and floor before you decide something is good value.
Quick answer
- The formula: price ÷ area. A lower psf can simply mean a bigger area figure was used.
- Same basis every time: title or SPA area if you have it; otherwise the same kind of brochure figure for every unit.
- Landed homes: work out psf on built-up area and on land area; corners often look costly on one and better value on the other.
- Layout: balconies, air-conditioner ledges and corridors count in some brochure figures but are not living space.
- Recorded, not asking: NAPIC and JPPH record what buyers paid; use the median of similar sales, not the average of listings.
- Size effect: small units usually show a higher psf than large ones in the same building, so compare similar sizes.
Why psf comparisons go wrong
- Different areas. One listing quotes the brochure built-up figure, another the title area, a third the land area of a house.
- Different products. A studio, a three-bedroom unit and a terrace house are priced differently per foot even on the same road.
- Asking vs paid. Listings show hopes; recorded sales show deals.
- Hidden extras. Car park bays, furniture and renovation are folded into the price but not the area.
Step 1: Divide by the same kind of area
| Area figure | What it measures | Where you find it | Use it to compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land area | The plot of a landed home | Land title, Schedule G SPA | Landed homes, alongside built-up psf |
| Built-up area | Floor space of the building on all floors | Brochures, listings, valuation reports | Landed and strata, if every unit uses it |
| Strata parcel area | The surveyed area of one strata unit | Strata plan and title, Schedule H SPA | Condos and serviced residences: the firmest figure |
| Accessory parcel | A space tied to the unit, such as a car park bay | Accessory parcel plan, strata title | Leave out of the unit’s psf; note it separately |
Titles and SPA forms state areas in square metres. Multiply by 10.764 to get square feet (1 m² is about 10.764 sq ft, based on the international foot of exactly 0.3048 m).
How sizes are measured: brochure, SPA and title
There is no single definition of a brochure’s built-up figure for homes. Some include the balcony, planter boxes, air-conditioner ledges and yard; some are measured over the outside of the walls. Some brochures label one figure “gross” and another as the internal area inside the walls. Neither is wrong, but they are not interchangeable, so ask which one you are being given.
- New strata units. The statutory Schedule H SPA states the parcel area from the approved plans. Under the current Schedule H SPA (amended in 2015), the buyer gets a price adjustment if the strata title area is more than 2% smaller than the building plan area. Check your own SPA’s clause with your lawyer.
- Subsale units. The strata title shows the surveyed figure. Ask the seller for the title or SPA area rather than relying on a listing.
- Landed subsales. A rear extension may be in the listing’s built-up figure without being on the approved plan; see illegal extensions.
| Example (made-up figures) | Area used | Price per sq ft |
|---|---|---|
| Condo at RM650,000 | Brochure figure including balcony and ledges: 1,000 sq ft | RM650 |
| Same condo | Title parcel area: 930 sq ft | About RM699 |
Condo vs landed: different yardsticks
Comparing a condo’s psf with a terrace house’s psf tells you little. A condo price covers a share of common property and facilities; a landed price covers land you own outright. Compare condos with condos, and landed homes with similar landed homes.
Landed: work out both figures
| Example (made-up figures) | Price | psf on built-up | psf on land |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intermediate terrace: 20 x 70 ft lot (1,400 sq ft), 1,900 sq ft built-up | RM760,000 | RM400 | About RM543 |
| Corner terrace: 2,800 sq ft of land, 2,000 sq ft built-up | RM950,000 | RM475 | About RM339 |
The corner looks expensive on built-up psf and good value on land psf, because most of its premium is extra land. Whether that land is worth it to you, for parking, a garden or a future extension with approval, is the real question. My guide to corner lot vs intermediate terrace goes further, and landed home running costs covers what the extra land costs to keep.
Condos: add the running costs
Under the Strata Management Act 2013, service charges and sinking fund contributions follow your share units, which come from the parcel area with weightings, not from the brochure figure. Accessory parcels inside the building count at half weight in the formula set out in a Penang Land and Mines Office guideline. Two units at the same psf can cost different amounts to run, so check the maintenance fee per month alongside psf; see maintenance fees and sinking funds.
Layout efficiency: what you can actually use
Two units with the same area can feel very different. Long corridors, angled walls, columns inside rooms, bay windows and large ledges take space you pay for but cannot furnish well.
| Example (made-up figures) | Unit X | Unit Y |
|---|---|---|
| Price | RM650,000 | RM640,000 |
| Quoted area | 1,000 sq ft | 950 sq ft |
| Balcony, ledges and planter boxes within it | 120 sq ft | 40 sq ft |
| psf on quoted area | RM650 | About RM674 |
| Price per sq ft of indoor space | About RM739 | About RM703 |
At a viewing, bring the SPA or title floor plan, measure the main rooms with a laser measure and note which spaces are outdoors. My guides to floor plan red flags and questions to ask at a subsale viewing help here.
Comparing JB units on psf?
Send me the listings. I’ll ask for the title or SPA areas, put them on the same basis and check recorded sales nearby.
WhatsApp JasonRecorded prices vs asking prices
A psf worked out from listings tells you what sellers hope for. To see what buyers paid, use official data:
- NAPIC open transaction data. The National Property Information Centre, part of JPPH (the government valuation department), publishes transaction data for residential, commercial and industrial property on its portal.
- JPPH e-Data. More detailed paid data, open to the public since 1 February 2026 (The Edge Malaysia, January 2026). A month’s transactions become available from the 15th of the following month, so the newest deals are missing.
- Check the area field. For each record, confirm whether the size shown is land area or floor area before dividing.
- Drop odd records. Transfers between family members, auctions and forced sales are not open-market prices. JPPH has said related-party sales may be set aside when it assesses market value for stamp duty (The Sun, 2023).
Use the median, not the average. Made-up example: five recorded sales of similar units at RM480, RM495, RM510, RM520 and RM640 psf. The average is RM529, pulled up by one unusual sale; the median, the middle figure, is RM510 and better describes the market. My guide to checking transaction prices before an offer explains the search.
What psf does not tell you
Valuers using the comparison method adjust recorded sales for many factors. A University of Malaya survey of Malaysian valuers ranked tenure, transaction date, location and physical features among the most important (Journal of Design and Built Environment, 2010). For buyers, the usual ones are:
| Factor | How it tends to affect psf |
|---|---|
| Unit size | Smaller units usually show a higher psf than larger ones in the same building |
| Floor and facing | Views, noise and afternoon sun change appeal; see high vs low floor |
| Age and condition | Older wiring, plumbing and kitchens need budget |
| Tenure | Freehold and long leases versus short remaining leases; see freehold vs leasehold |
| Title type | Residential vs commercial title, strata title issued or not; see buying without an individual strata title |
| Car parks and extras | Extra bays, furniture and renovation are in the price but not the area |
| Who can buy | Foreigners can buy Johor homes only from RM1 million, with only limited exceptions (for example, some serviced apartments sold by developers with state approval); no area is exempt as a whole (New Straits Times, April 2026). So the buyer pool differs by price band |
Comparing a subsale with a new launch on psf alone is also risky, because new-launch prices come with their own payment terms and a waiting period; see subsale vs new launch. For a formal figure, a registered valuer can prepare an independent valuation. None of this is financial advice.
Where to buy if this matters to you
- Mount Austin: condos, terraces and semi-Ds side by side, so both yardsticks come up.
- JB Sentral and Bukit Chagar: many high-rises, including serviced residences on commercial titles.
- Iskandar Puteri: newer projects where brochure, SPA and title figures can all be compared.
- Bukit Indah and Gelang Patah: landed estates where land psf matters.
- Permas Jaya and Senibong: older and newer condos close together.
Compare them on my JB property map.
More Johor living guides: Built-up vs land area · Making an offer on a subsale · Condo vs landed vs SOHO · When the bank valuation is lower · Studio or one-bedroom condo
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate price per square foot for a property?
Divide the price by the area in square feet. If the area is in square metres, as on titles and SPAs, multiply it by 10.764 first. Use the same kind of area for every property you compare.
Should I compare landed homes on built-up or land area?
Both. Built-up psf shows what you pay for floor space; land psf shows what you pay for the plot. Corner lots often look costly on built-up psf and better value on land psf, because their premium is mostly extra land.
Why does the same condo show different sizes?
Brochures, SPAs, titles and listings measure differently. A brochure figure may include balconies and ledges, while the strata title shows the surveyed parcel area, and car park bays may be separate accessory parcels. Ask for the title or SPA area.
Where can I find recorded psf for Johor Bahru homes?
NAPIC, part of JPPH, publishes open transaction data, and JPPH’s paid e-Data has been open to the public since 1 February 2026. Check whether each record’s area is land or floor area, and use the median of similar sales.
Is a lower psf always better value?
No. A lower psf can come from a bigger area figure, a larger unit, an awkward layout, an older building or a shorter lease. Put units on the same basis and adjust for these before deciding.
Can I compare a condo’s psf with a terrace house’s psf?
Not usefully. A condo price includes a share of common facilities and comes with service charges, while a landed price includes land you own. Compare condos with similar condos and landed homes with similar landed homes.
Want a fair comparison before you offer?
Send me the units you are looking at, with their asking prices. I will get the title or SPA areas, work out psf on the same basis, pull recorded sales nearby and show you how they compare. You can also book an appointment for viewings, or a Zoom consultation if you are abroad.
Sources: NAPIC (JPPH), Data Transaksi Terbuka (open transaction data), page updated 7 November 2026; NAPIC (JPPH), e-Data guide (15th-of-the-month release rule), checked November 2026; The Edge Malaysia, “Napic’s e-data to be available to public starting Feb 1”, 29 January 2026; The Sun, “JPPH assessment of market value done according to Stamp Act 1949”, 2023; Anuar Alias and Noor Hana Asyikin Nor Hanapi, “Comparison method: preference of adjustment techniques among valuers”, Journal of Design and Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, 2010; Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Regulations 1989, Schedule H SPA form (2002 text published by the National House Buyers Association; the strata area tolerance was reduced to 2% by the Housing Development (Control and Licensing) (Amendment) Regulations 2015), checked November 2026; Strata Management Act 2013 (Act 757), charges and sinking fund provisions, Laws of Malaysia (Attorney General’s Chambers), checked November 2026; Penang Land and Mines Office, Share Units Formula Guideline, checked November 2026; NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C, General Tables of Units of Measurement, 2026 edition; New Straits Times, “Foreigners hit Johor property resale wall”, 20 April 2026
Jason Lim, REN 84424, IQI Realty Sdn. Bhd. E (1) 1584/6. General information checked on 13 November 2026, not a valuation and not legal or financial advice. All worked examples use made-up round figures to show the method, not market prices. Check areas against the SPA and title with your lawyer, and ask a registered valuer for a formal opinion of value.